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The gap between the flowchart and reality

  • Writer: Kiran Uppuluri
    Kiran Uppuluri
  • Nov 11, 2025
  • 1 min read

Every organization has two versions of its processes.


The documented version. The one in the SOP binder, the flowchart on the wall, the Visio file no one has touched in eighteen months.


Then there's the real version. The one that lives in the heads of the people doing the work every day.


These two versions are never the same. Not in any organization I've worked with. And the gap between them is where most transformation initiatives quietly go off the rails.


Here's what happens in regulated industries like pharma, healthcare, and financial services. Leadership signs off on an automation initiative based on the documented process. A team gets assembled. Technology gets selected. Timelines get set.


But no one asked the people actually doing the work whether that flowchart reflects reality.


It doesn't.


Because real processes evolve. People build workarounds for broken handoffs. They create informal checks that aren't in any SOP. They carry institutional knowledge that's never been written down, and in regulated environments, that knowledge often exists for very good reasons. Compliance. Quality. Patient safety.


When you automate based on the documented version, you're building on a foundation that doesn't exist. That's not just inefficient. It's risky.


The question isn't whether the gap exists. It always does.


The question is whether you're willing to go find it before you start building. That's what human-centered transformation is about. Closing the gap between what's documented and what's real, before you build on top of it.


Something worth asking before your next transformation initiative.

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